noun

definition

A female reproductive organ, often paired, that produces ova and in mammals secretes the hormones estrogen and progesterone.

example

The male testicles are homologous to the female ovaries.

definition

The lower part of a pistil or carpel that bears ovules and ripens into fruit.

Examples of ovaries in a Sentence

The ovaries are more usually one pair, but two are sometimes present.

Testes, and occasionally ovaries, enclosed in sacs.

The testes are more numerous than the ovaries, of which latter there are never more than one pair.

The ovaries are solid bodies, of which the outer layer becomes separated from the plug of cells lying within; thus a cavity is formed which is clearly coelom.

Examples of physiological hypertrophy are found in the ovaries, uterus and mammary glands, where there is an increased functional activity required at the period of gestation.

The female organs consist of distinct ovaries and yolk-glands, the ducts of which uniti.

The ovaries open in a similar position but never reach farther forward than the fourth segment.

The development of a true insect society among the Hymenoptera is dependent on a differentiation among the females between individuals with well-developed ovaries (" queens ") whose special function is reproduction; and individuals with reduced or aborted ovaries (" workers ") whose duty is to build the nest, to gather food and to tend and feed the larvae.

The reproductive organs, both ovaries and testes, become fused together in the middle of the body.

They consist of solid or tubular ovaries which may be single, double or multiple.

Dematophora necatrix on roots, Calyptospora Goeppertiana on stems, Ustilago Scabiosae in anthers, Claviceps purpurea in ovaries, &c. Associated with these relations are the specializations which parasites show in regard to the age of the host.

Into the former the ovaries project, though the lumen of the lateral body-cavity is quite shut off from the lumina of the ovaries or uteri.

There are two series of ovaries extending through a large part of the body and accompanied by two uteri; the latter open by two oviducts which debouch into an atrium which also receives the intestine and a single receptaculum seminis, and is continued backward as the cloaca; this opens posteriorly.

The ovaries are epithelial sacs which open into the uteri.

The distinction between queen and worker is not always clear among humble-bees, the female insects varying in size and in the development of their ovaries.

Among peculiarities of the internal organs the segmental arrangement of the ovaries in most members of the order is noteworthy.

The paired ovaries discharge their products into a median coelemic chamber with lateral branches (C), often called the uterus, from which the ripe ova are discharged by a median dorsal pore into the terminal region of the rectum (cloaca).

The ear loses its starch, and ceases to grow, and its ovaries become penetrated with the white spongy tissue of the mycelium of the fungus which towards the end of the season forms the sclerotium, in which state the fungus lies dormant through the winter.

These last possess ovaries like the queen, but shrunken and aborted so as to render the insect normally incapable of eggproduction.

The ovaries consist of a pair of tubes closely applied together, and continued posteriorly into the oviducts.

The ovaries always contain spermatozoa, some of which project through the ovarian wall into the body cavity.

Various intermediate states exist, such as partial union of the ovaries, as in the rue, where they coalesce at their base; and partial union of the styles, as in Malvaceae.

Occasionally, divisions take place in ovaries which are not formed by the edges of contiguous carpels.

The genital glands, ovaries and testes, are attached to the dorsal wall of the body-cavity, in the immediate vicinity of the kidneys, with which the male glands are intimately connected.

We had to remove the uterus — but you still have your ovaries.

The increased androgen can originate from the ovaries, or the adrenal glands, or from medication.

This means they all have their seeds enclosed in ovaries, which are surrounded by bracts (modified leaves, associated with flowers ).

They then trigger the ovaries to begin to mature more follicles.

By doing so the ovaries communicate back to the pituitary gland that the egg follicles have been stimulated and FSH production slows down.

Options after a positive test bilateral mastectomy, but if this option is chosen then logically removal the ovaries should also be considered?

It releases the hormone melatonin which acts on the ovaries to inhibit the estrus cycle.

Another remote risk to life is from unusually severe reactions to hyperstimulation of the ovaries by the hormones used to induce multiple ovulation.

So in a new procedure she had slivers of her ovaries taken out and frozen.

I was told I had the classic cysts on my ovaries & I also struggled to lose weight & was quite spotty.

Polycystic ovaries are characterized by the presence of many small cysts (fluid filled swellings) around the surface of the ovaries.

The fallopian tubes carry eggs from the ovaries to the uterus.

Subjects underwent pelvic ultrasonography to visualize their ovaries in order to diagnose or exclude polycystic ovaries.

The testes, which correspond in ?t " te e 'm' ms 's,' c position with the ovaries of a female Cephalodiscus, constitute the greater part of the animal.

Wagner made his classical observations on the production of larvae from unfertilized eggs developed in the precociouslyformed ovaries of a larval gall-midge (Cecidomyid), and subsequent observers have confirmed his results by studies on insects of the same family and of the related Chironomidae.

When the flowers form, however, the mycelium sends hyphae into the young ovaries and rapidly replaces the stores of sugar and starch, &c., which would have gone to make the grain, by the soot-like mass of spores so well known as smut, &c. These spores adhere to the grain, and unless destroyed, by "steeping" or other treatment, are sown with it, and again produce sporidia and yeast-conidia which infect the seedlings.

Removal of the ovaries from heifers also causes an increase in the longitudinal growth of distal bones.

Estrogen is the principal female sex hormone produced by the ovaries.

The family has been classified into two subfamilies based on the structure of the stamens and ovaries.

These hormones have effects on the ovaries, uterus, and on the testes in man.

Identify the intestines, and, if present, the vitelline glands and ovaries in the female, and the testes in the male.

The ovaries are small almond shaped structures, covered by a thick connective tissue capsule - the tunica albuginea.

Includes the womb, ovaries and vagina in women.

It has been known for sixty years that removing part of these ovaries surgically (wedge resection) can restore normal ovarian function.

This type of twin pregnancy is usually genetically based and occurs when the woman's ovaries release more than one egg at ovulation.

During mating, the barbs on a male cat's penis actually stimulate the cat's ovaries to begin releasing eggs.

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